The ocean’s surface temperatures have reached a strange low for this time of year
Experts are unable to determine the cause of a weird abnormality that is occurring in the Atlantic Ocean.
The Atlantic Ocean’s surface temperature reached several new records in the past year, while global temperatures generally broke all previous records.
However, the surface temperatures of the Atlantic Ocean appear to have reversed over the past several months, with a record-breaking decline in temperature.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reports that data indicates a decline in sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic since May.
The Atlantic seems to have been one or two degrees Fahrenheit colder than usual for this time of year.
El Niño is the term used to describe warmer-than-average ocean surface temperatures.
Since March 2023, the Atlantic Ocean has been breaking heat records, and a significant part of the cause for this is an exceptionally powerful El Niño that occurred in 2023 and 2024.
Yet, it now appears like La Niña, which occurs when ocean temperatures are abnormally cold a little too early, is set to take the place of El Niño in the Atlantic.
Both of these weather patterns are extremely complex and unpredictable because to their susceptibility to rainfall, solar warmth, and trade winds.
Still, the abrupt change in the Atlantic’s temperature and its likely development into La Niña, which is usually expected to begin in September, have
Frans Philip Tuchen, a postdoctoral student at the University of Miami, told the New Scientist, “We’ve gone through the list of possible mechanisms, and nothing checks the box so far.”
The environment is clearly concerned about these extraordinary developments.
Hurricane risk in the Cape Verde islands has been demonstrated to rise with Atlantic Niños, according to NOAA, and variations in El Niño and La Niña weather patterns may affect rainfall in neighboring continents.
As per Michael McPhaden from NOAA, it might also affect the ocean’s cycles, whereby the Atlantic might postpone the Pacific Ocean’s La Niña through a “tug of war” wherein the Pacific “tries to warm itself and the Atlantic tries to cool it.”
As of now,
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